Dictionary > Undulating membrane

Undulating membrane

Definition
noun
A sinuous extension of the cytoplasmic membrane performing a vigorous, wavelike, and reversible movements
Supplement
Undulating membrane is found in the following organisms:

  • In some parasitic flagellates such as trypanosomes and trichomonads, undulating membrane is a fin-like extension usually associated with the flagellum. The presence of undulating membrane enhances motility of the parasite in a viscous fluid, such as blood. (Minchin 2003)
  • In some ciliates such as Tetrahymena, an undulating membrane is made up of a row of fused cilia and assumed to aid in capturing food. (Minchin 2003)
  • In spermatozoon of some animals such as some sarcopterygian fish and toads (Bufo marinus). ( Birkhead and others 2009)

Also called:

  • undulatory membrane
  • Reference(s):

    • Birkhead TR, Hosken, DJ, Pitnick, S. 2009. Sperm biology an evolutionary perspective. Amsterdam: Elsevier/Academic Press, p.112-113.
    • Minchin E. 2003. Protozoa microbiology & guide to microscopic identification. Palm Springs (CA): Wexford College Press, p. 55-56.


    You will also like...

    Growth Patterns
    Growth Patterns

    This tutorial describes the sigmoid curve, annual plant growth, tree growth, human growth, and insect growth as the grow..

    Nephrolepis exaltata
    Vascular Plants: Ferns and Relatives

    Ferns and their relatives are vascular plants, meaning they have xylem and phloem tissues. Because of the presence of va..

    Homeostasis by water regulation
    Homeostasis of Organism Water Regulation

    Osmoregulation is the regulation of water concentrations in the bloodstream, effectively controlling the amount of water..

    Still freshwater and plants
    Still Freshwater & Plants

    Plants in lentic habitats have features not found in terrestrial plants. They acquired these features as they adapt to t..

    Physiological Homeostasis
    Physiological Homeostasis

    Homeostasis is essential to maintain conditions within the tolerable limits. Otherwise, the body will fail to function p..

    kinesin motor proteins transporting molecules across microtubules
    Movement of Molecules Across Cell Membranes

    Molecules move within the cell or from one cell to another through different strategies. Transport may be in the form of..

    Related Articles...

    No related articles found

    See all Related Topics